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FM
Former Member

When I first heard about The Social Network, Aaron Sorkin's lightning-paced film about the equally meteoric rise of Facebook, my first thought was: Already? The story of social media wunderkind Mark Zuckerberg promised to be compelling, no doubt, but it was seemingly too timely. The company was founded in 2004, for goodness sake. Was it already legitimate docudrama territory?

Then I saw the film, and realized: This is the way the world changed. Those six years since the founding of Facebook may as well have been a hundred. We will never, ever be the same.

We've become a world of information-hungry, media-greedy, virtual-relationship-making addicts. None of that is expected to change anytime soon: Facebook is now the most-visited website in the United States.

So what does all this photo-sharing and status-updating mean for the environment? Well, a lot of energy use, for one.

The eco impact of the internet isn't readily visible: Accessing Facebook via your iPhone seems clean and green (Look ma, no trees!). But information and communication technology contributes to 2 percent of global CO2 emissions. That's as much as the aviation industry.

Facebook, in particular, relies on something called cloud computing. Put simply, this means the software and media for your account aren't stored on your actual computer (or in your mobile device), but rather in a "cloud" of data, housed and shared from giant server farms all over the country.

In the US, these data centers consume over $7 billion a year in electricity costs. And that number is growing: Greenpeace estimates that worldwide, data centers and telecommunication will triple their electricity consumption in the next 10 years.

By 2020, the cloud that Facebook and other sites rely on could be eating up more electricity than France, Germany, Canada, and Brazil combined.

Where Facebook has caught a lot of flack, in particular, is in the type of energy it's using to power its data centers. Both its facilities (one in Prineville, OR, and the newest in Forest City, NC) source the majority of their power from coal -- the number one source of climate change.

PacifiCorp, the utility company in Prineville, does offer a "green" power option, in which a larger percentage of its electricity mix comes from renewables. The social media mammoth, however, has yet to sign on. One can only assume that for now, Facebook's figures are more important than its commitment to clean energy.

Facebook argues that it is going green with its Prineville structure. Its location in the Pacific Northwest means less electricity is required to keep servers cool; an important consideration, considering that cooling a data center alone can account for up to 60 percent of its energy usage. The building will also be LEED-certified.

But building a "green" data center around a dirty source of fuel is kind of like fueling a calorie-restricted diet with McDonald's. So what's a sustainability-minded social networker to do?

You could delete your Facebook account. But while that might feel good for oh, about a nanosecond, the act would be futile at best. That's because many of the internet services we use every day also use cloud computing.

Web-based mail like Yahoo. That Netflix movie streaming to your iPad. Photo-sharing via Google Picasa. YouTube. Twitter. In the Information Age, conspicuous expression is the new conspicuous consumption.

And, like Facebook, many of these companies depend on dirty energy: Microsoft's Chicago data center pulls more than 70 percent of its power from coal; Apple's center in North Carolina, 50 percent.

Those numbers shouldn't sound so shocking; after all, half of all electricity generated in the US comes from coal-fired plants. But we're talking about the most cutting-edge companies in the world. Shouldn't they be setting the trend for sourcing sustainable energy?

Some companies, ostensibly, are making a move in the right direction. Yahoo must be feeling the green guilt over its La Vista, NE, data center (73.5% coal); its newer server farms in Washington state and upstate New York rely heavily on hydroelectric power.

But until the federal government stops subsidizing coal and other fossil fuels, Facebook and other companies will always be focused on a different kind of green: their bottom line.

So if it makes you feel better, you can try urging Facebook to use renewable energy by joining a Greenpeace protest group on, ahem, Facebook

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sorry Erin...  I read the first bit... them skimmed the rest ... BUT....

Facebook hasn't changed the world as such...   its  the internet that has changed the world.   Something will come along that will take over from Facebook at some point...   as Bebo & MySpace & Lycos & Yahoo Geocites etc etc can confirm..... 

the bottom line is though...  its the internet!!!    The internet has made information accessible to the masses...   this must have done so much towards the eco cause.... as well as many many others....    Prior to the internet, the holding of information gave the greedy & the corrupt the power to do as they pleased!

on a more front line level...     consumer demand for energy efficient goods & transport...   consumers are able to shop around for the best product much more widely because of the internet...   (especially in my case....  I would get seriously bored & fed up if made to go to Dixons to compare the tumble dryers to the ones I had just seen in Comet across the road!)


&  another example of Server & IT technology being pro green....    When I worked for the NHS, the storage of Medical Records & Xrays was a complete nightmare...    the places where they were stored had to have heating/air con to keep the records & films from perishing. (I can confirm that a couple of stacked skips did not meet this criteria ) Often archive records  & xrays had to be stored off site...   so when required hospital transport would have to go and collect them...  fuel useage.     Electronic records will save bundles in energy....      and as for PACS  (Picture Archiving & COmmunication Systems) for xrays & imaging... meaning they never get printed...   but sent down a fatpipe (our IT blokes name for it)... to the Radiologists home pc for him to report on)....  huge huge energy savings! 

these are just examples... but I reckon that if you weighed up energy usage against all the energy savings......      

there's no need to deregg from Facebook.


Oh & Re: Greenpeace...        my first ever bf....   had his virginity stolen by a very pretty cougar woman that was right at the top level of Greenpeace.  From what he said...  they are responsible for a fair bit of smokey atmospheric pollution themselves .     Irrelevant but thrown in for good luck fact! 


I bloody love the Interweb!!
Dirtyprettygirlthing

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